Seeing Double

by Tom Campbell


STARLOG

May 17, 2002

ObserverTom Campbell
LocationIola, Kansas (Long: 95°24'W Lat: 37°55'N)
Equipment8" Discovery DHQ dob
Eyepieces1.25" Plössls - 25mm (49x), 15mm (81x), 10mm (122x), 6.5mm (188x), 4mm (305x)
Time9:25pm - 10:30pm CDT (02:25-03:30 UT)
TransparencyClear (8/10)
SeeingModerately Stable (6/10)
WeatherTemperatures in the 50s. There was a slight, but cool, breeze.

Observing Summary
AURIGATheta
CANCERIota, Zeta
COMA BERENICES24
HERCULESKappa
LYNX12, 19, 38

Until I finished last week, I had spent the last few months concentrating heavily on the Messier observing list. Because of this, my Double Star list had fallen into neglect. I even let a few of them slip away from me for the year. It was now time to catch up a bit. The waxing crescent Moon would be providing a fair bit of light pollution, so this was the perfect night for observing doubles.

We've received several inches of rain in the last couple of weeks (including about a half inch this morning), so the ground was pretty muddy. I threw a ground cover tarp over the spot where I wanted to set up, and then set my telescope up on top of it. Now I was ready to observe.

ThetaAurigaDouble Star9:25pm CDT
37RA: 0559.7Dec: +3713Mag: 2.6, 7.1
At 305x, the dim companion can be easily seen, hovering close to the bright main star. The primary is white and the secondary star is slightly yellowish.
IotaCancerDouble Star9:30pm CDT
48RA: 0846.7Dec: +2846Mag: 4.2, 6.6
This is a wide double, easily split at 49x. It was also easy to find, despite a waxing crescent Moon being nearby. The brighter star is yellow-white and the companion has a bluish cast to it. It is a lovely double, and would make a nice Spring showpiece.
ZetaCancerDouble Star9:35pm CDT
16RA: 0812.2Dec: +1739Mag: 5.6, 6.0
This double is a little tighter than Iota, but not nearly as impressive. Both stars are yellow-white, with one being a little brighter. 122x offers a nice view.
24Coma BerenicesDouble Star9:45pm CDT
RA: 1235.1Dec: +1823Mag: 5.2, 6.7
This is another blue/gold pair with a wide separation. The blue star is a little dimmer. At 49x, the stars are easily split. It is a beautiful binary. It amazes me to think of how many blue/yellow binary systems exist.
KappaHerculesDouble Star9:55pm CDT
7RA: 1608.1Dec: +1703Mag: 5.3, 6.5
This is another wide double. There is about a magnitude of difference between the stars. The brighter star is yellow, and the dimmer one is yellow-orange. Slightly defocusing the stars allowed me to determine the colors better. This isn't a bad-looking pair, but the lack of color contrast took away some of its potential.
19LynxDouble Star10:05pm CDT
RA: 0722.9Dec: +5517Mag: 5.6, 6.5
This double is fairly insignificant. Both stars are about the same magnitude, and appear white. One of the stars may have a touch of bluish tint. The pair is easily spotted, due to its location in a fairly sparse part of the sky. Even at 49x, the pair is wide and easily split.
12LynxDouble Star10:15pm CDT
RA: 0646.2Dec: +5927Mag: 5.4, 7.3
This double is a bit more interesting than the last one. There is a couple of magnitudes of difference between the pair. The brighter star is milky-white and the fainter companion is yellow-white. These stars are close enough that it makes a pretty pair.
38LynxDouble Star10:20pm CDT
RA: 0918.8Dec: +3648Mag: 3.9, 6.6
This is a fairly tight double. 188x resolves it nicely, however. There is quite a bit of difference in magnitude between the two stars. The brighter star is white or blue-white, and the companion is Harvest Moon orange. The color contrast makes this binary pair beautiful.

Wow! I made quite a bit of progress on my Doubles list tonight. There were a few more that were just getting off the horizon, but the cool dampness in the air made me decide to pack it in early.